Reflections on 20 Years of the Human Rights Council: Strengthening the Global Fight Against Torture

On 26 February 2026, during a panel marking two decades of the Human Rights Council, H.E. Patricia A. Hermanns, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of The Bahamas to the United Nations in Geneva, shared national reflections on the role of the Universal Periodic Review in advancing anti-torture efforts.

Drawing on The Bahamas’ experience, she described the UPR as both a “mirror” and a “catalyst.” It reflects legal and institutional gaps with clarity, while generating the political momentum and technical engagement needed to move from reflection to action.

Ambassador Hermanns during the Reflections on 20 Years of the Human Rights Council

She traced The Bahamas’ journey across three UPR cycles.

The Ambassador emphasized that this incremental progression illustrates the strength of the UPR. Through constructive dialogue, context-sensitive recommendations, and access to technical assistance and peer support, the mechanism enables gradual but meaningful reform, particularly for Small Island Developing States facing capacity constraints.

She concluded by reaffirming that the prohibition of torture is universal under international law and that its effective implementation depends on partnership and sustained engagement across all UN human rights mechanisms. As a CTI Core State and former member of the Human Rights Council, The Bahamas remains committed to supporting universal ratification and implementation of the Convention against Torture.

Even incremental progress, she noted, can be meaningful. The UPR does not compel change; it cultivates it.